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Power Loss Shutdown and Power Loss Recovery

Important Notes
  • The Power Loss Shutdown and Power Loss Recovery features conflict with each other and cannot be enabled simultaneously.
  • If only the Power Loss Shutdown feature is enabled, the Power Loss Recovery feature will be unavailable.
  • The Power Loss Recovery feature requires correct configuration and a maintained Klipper connection to take effect. Once triggered, it will automatically initiate the shutdown process.

Feature Configuration

Disabling the Power Loss Shutdown Feature

Note
  • The Power Loss Shutdown feature must be disabled; otherwise, the Power Loss Recovery feature cannot be used.
  • Power Loss Recovery includes an automatic shutdown function after saving progress.
  • Ensure no other power supply is connected to the host computer, or normal shutdown may not occur.
  1. Access the Device Configuration Page

    • Enter the device's IP address in your browser's address bar, e.g., http://192.168.1.2/
  2. Show Hidden Files

    • Fluidd: Uncheck "Filter hidden files and folders"
    • Mainsail: Check "Show hidden files"
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  3. Edit the Configuration File

    • Locate and enter the .flyos-config folder.
    • Open the sys-config.conf file.
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  1. Comment Out Power Loss Shutdown Configuration

    • Find the shutdown_pin_state and shutdown_pin configuration items.
    • Add a # at the beginning of each line to comment them out.
  2. Save and Restart

    • Save the modified configuration file.
    • Close the file and restart the system.
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Configuring the Power Loss Recovery Feature

  1. Edit the plr.cfg Configuration File

    • On the printer configuration page, locate or create the plr.cfg file.
    • Clear the file contents and paste the following configuration.
    • Important: Modify the power_pin parameter according to the actual GPIO number used.
    [mcu host]   
    serial: /tmp/klipper_host_mcu

    [power_loss_resume]
    power_pin: xxxx
    is_shutdown: True # Whether to perform shutdown operation, enabled by default
    paused_recover_z: -2.0 # Z-axis movement distance when resuming from a paused state, defaults to no movement
    start_gcode:
    # G-code executed before resuming print
    # All parameters saved before power loss can be accessed via {PLR}
    # Use M118 {PLR} to output all available parameters
    # M118 {PLR}
    M118 Starting recovery: {PLR.print_stats.filename}
    M118 Interruption position: X:[{PLR.POS_X}] Y:[{PLR.POS_Y}] Z:[{PLR.POS_Z}] E:[{PLR.POS_E}]
    {% if PLR.bed.target > 0 %}
    M140 S{PLR.bed.target} ; Set bed temperature
    {% endif %}
    {% if PLR.extruder.target > 50 %}
    M104 S{PLR.extruder.target - 10} ; Wait for hotend to heat to target temperature
    {% endif %}
    G91 ; Relative positioning
    G1 Z2 F100 ; Lift Z, prepare for X,Y homing
    G90 ; Absolute positioning
    G28 X Y ; Home X and Y
    {% if PLR.bed.target > 0 %}
    M190 S{PLR.bed.target} ; Wait for bed to reach target temperature
    {% endif %}
    {% if PLR.extruder.target > 0 %}
    M109 S{PLR.extruder.target} ; Wait for hotend to reach target temperature
    {% endif %}
    M83 ; Relative extruder
    # G1 E0.5 F400 ; Extrude a small amount
    layer_count: 2 # Execute layer_change_gcode after resuming the specified number of layers
    layer_change_gcode:
    # G-code to execute after resuming {layer_count} layers
    M118 Resuming print speed
    M106 S{PLR.fan_speed} ; Turn on part cooling fan
    M220 S{PLR.move_speed_percent} ; Set requested speed percentage
    M221 S{PLR.extrude_speed_percent} ; Set requested extrusion speed percentage
    shutdown_gcode:
    # G-code executed before shutdown
    M118 Low power voltage, shutting down
    # M112 ; Emergency stop
  2. Include the Configuration File

    • Open the printer.cfg file and add the following line at the very beginning:
    [include plr.cfg]
    • Click Save and Restart in the top-right corner.

Configuring Homing Override

Important Considerations
  • If using [homing_override], do not arbitrarily set homing positions in the configuration.
  • Incorrect configuration may cause Power Loss Recovery to fail.

Configuration Explanation

  • [force_move]: Enables the force move function, allowing forced movement to a specified position.
  • [force_move] replaces the set_position_z function in [homing_override].
  • The following configuration ensures correct Z-axis homing during Power Loss Recovery.
[force_move]
enable_force_move: true

[homing_override]
axes: z
gcode:
{% set max_x = printer.configfile.config["stepper_x"]["position_max"]|float %}
{% set max_y = printer.configfile.config["stepper_y"]["position_max"]|float %}
{% if 'z' not in printer.toolhead.homed_axes %}
SET_KINEMATIC_POSITION Z=0
G90
G0 Z5 F600
{% endif %}
{% set home_all = 'X' not in params and 'Y' not in params and 'Z' not in params %}

{% if home_all or 'X' in params %}
G28 X
{% endif %}

{% if home_all or 'Y' in params %}
G28 Y
{% endif %}

{% if home_all or 'Z' in params %}
G0 X{max_x / 2} Y{max_y / 2} F3600
G28 Z
G1 Z10 F2000
{% endif %}

Explanation of Z-axis Lift This configuration only executes if the Z-axis is not homed and does not affect normal use:

{% if 'z' not in printer.toolhead.homed_axes %}
SET_KINEMATIC_POSITION Z=0
G90
G0 Z5 F600
{% endif %}

Function Testing

Step 1: Simulated Power Loss Test

  1. Start printing any file.
  2. During the print, click the Emergency Stop button to simulate a power loss situation.
  3. Click Firmware Restart and wait for Klipper to reconnect.
  4. Observe if a pop-up notification appears on the web interface (if it appears, the feature is working).
  5. You can later perform a real power loss test to verify reliability.

Step 2: Real Power Loss Test

  1. Test Preparation: Confirm the status of the indicator light near the host computer (LED should blink during normal operation).
  2. Power Loss Test: Directly disconnect the power while the device is running normally.
  3. Indicator Light Check: Observe if the indicator light completely turns off within 5 seconds.
    • Off: Power Loss Shutdown feature is working correctly.
    • Not Off: Automatic shutdown feature did not activate; check configuration.
  4. Recovery Test: Wait at least 5 seconds, then reconnect the power.
  5. Function Verification:
    • Pop-up appears: Power Loss Recovery feature is working correctly.
    • No prompt: Power Loss Recovery feature did not activate; check configuration.

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